Renewable energy sources are gaining increasing importance in the global pursuit of sustainable development. Among these, biodiesel stands out as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Biodiesel is typically produced from vegetable oils through a process known as transesterification, which yields fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Thes

Chemical formulas indicate the elements of matter. Comprehending these formulas is a critical basis for exploring the complex world of chemistry. They convey information about the kinds of atoms contained in a substance, as well as their respective quantities. A chemical formula can simply depict the structure of atoms within a molecule, providing